Drug intelligence / Profile preview

avacincaptad pegol + aflibercept

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Astellas Pharma
Modality
RNA Aptamers → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, MicroRNA (miRNA) → Small RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Fc-Fusion Proteins → Carrier/Scaffold Proteins → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes, Antisense Oligonucleotides (ASOs) → Long RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Antisense DNA → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) → Small RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, DNA Aptamers → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
Administration
Ophthalmic (intravitreal Injection)
01

Overview

**Avacincaptad pegol + aflibercept** is a combination therapy consisting of avacincaptad pegol, a pegylated RNA aptamer that inhibits complement component 5 (C5), and aflibercept, a recombinant fusion protein acting as a soluble decoy receptor for vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF-A, VEGF-B) and placental growth factor (PIGF). **Avacincaptad pegol** blocks C5, interrupting the complement cascade, thus preventing inflammatory and cell-destroying events implicated in geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD)[1][3][5]. **Aflibercept** binds and neutralizes VEGF-A, VEGF-B, and PIGF, thus inhibiting angiogenesis and vascular leakage, and is widely used in neovascular (wet) AMD and other retinal vascular diseases[2][4][6]. The combination is being explored for synergistic or complementary effects in AMD and related ocular diseases—targeting both immune-mediated retinal degeneration and pathological angiogenesis.

Brand names
Izervay (avacincaptad pegol)Eylea (aflibercept)Zaltrap (parenteral oncology formulation of aflibercept)AhzantivePavbluYesafili
Other names
ACP (avacincaptad pegol)VEGF trap (aflibercept)
02

Targets

VEGFB (Vascular endothelial growth factor B)VEGFA (Vascular endothelial growth factor A)PGF (Placental Growth Factor)C5

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