Drug intelligence / Profile preview

chlorpheniramine + levodropropizine

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Centaur Pharmaceuticals
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Kofarest LD is an oral fixed-dose combination syrup developed by Centaur Pharmaceuticals for the symptomatic treatment of dry, non-productive cough and associated upper respiratory allergic symptoms. It contains two active pharmaceutical ingredients: levodropropizine, a peripherally acting non-opioid antitussive, and chlorpheniramine maleate, a first-generation antihistamine. Levodropropizine suppresses the cough reflex by inhibiting the activation of sensory C-fibers in the respiratory tract and reducing the release of sensory neuropeptides like substance P, without causing central nervous system depression. Chlorpheniramine maleate acts as a competitive antagonist of the histamine H1 receptor, alleviating allergy-induced airway irritation, sneezing, and secretions. Together, these components provide synergistic relief from dry cough and upper respiratory allergy symptoms.

Brand names
Kofarest LDKofarest-LD
Other names
chlorphenamine + levodropropizinechlorpheniramine maleate + levodropropizine
02

Targets

HRH1 (Histamine H1 Receptor)mAChR (Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors)ADRA1 (Alpha-1 adrenergic receptor family)

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