Drug intelligence / Profile preview

cloves + cinnamon

Development stage
Preclinical
Modality
Live Biotherapeutic Products → Microbiome Therapeutics, Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Cloves + cinnamon is a combination of two widely used culinary spices—cloves (the dried flower buds of Syzygium aromaticum) and cinnamon (bark from Cinnamomum species)—often consumed together as tea or in dietary preparations. This combination is not an approved pharmaceutical drug but is popular in traditional medicine and as a functional food for its purported health benefits. Both spices are rich in antioxidants; cloves contain eugenol, while cinnamon contains cinnamaldehyde, both of which have demonstrated anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and potential metabolic effects. The mixture has been studied primarily for its ability to improve insulin sensitivity, regulate blood sugar levels, reduce inflammation, support cardiovascular health by improving circulation and lowering cholesterol levels, promote digestive health by stimulating enzyme production and reducing bloating, support immune function due to antibacterial properties, lower androgen levels (notably relevant for PCOS), relieve joint pain through improved circulation and reduced inflammation, promote oral health via antibacterial action against oral pathogens like Streptococcus mutans (for cloves), and potentially provide anticancer effects based on preclinical studies[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. However, most evidence comes from small studies or traditional use rather than large-scale clinical trials.

Other names
clove and cinnamonclove + cinnamoncinnamon and clove
02

Targets

Cyp (Cyclophilin family)COX

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