Drug intelligence / Profile preview

glimepiride + metformin (KS Pharmaceutical)

Development stage
Phase 4
Lead developer
KS Pharmaceutical
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Kailime (also marketed as Kailim or K-ril M) is a fixed-dose combination oral antihyperglycemic medication approved in South Korea for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It combines glimepiride, a third-generation sulfonylurea, with metformin hydrochloride, a biguanide. Glimepiride lowers blood glucose by stimulating insulin release from functioning pancreatic beta cells via ATP-sensitive potassium channel inhibition. Metformin hydrochloride reduces blood glucose levels by inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis, reducing intestinal glucose absorption, and enhancing peripheral insulin sensitivity. This combination provides complementary therapeutic pathways to optimize glycemic control in patients whose blood sugar is inadequately managed by monotherapy.

Brand names
K-ril MKailim
Other names
glimepiride + metformin hydrochloride
02

Targets

SUR1 (Sulfonylurea receptor 1)ABCC9AMPK (Adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase)KCNJ11 (Atp-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 11)ND1 (Mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I)KATP channel (ATP-sensitive potassium channel)

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