Drug intelligence / Profile preview

laminaria + misoprostol

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Zagazig University
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Vaginal, Intracervical
01

Overview

laminaria + misoprostol is a combination treatment regimen used for cervical priming and dilation. It consists of Laminaria, a sterile osmotic dilator made from dried seaweed (Laminaria digitata or Laminaria japonica), and Misoprostol, a synthetic prostaglandin E1 analog. The Laminaria tent is inserted into the cervical canal where it absorbs moisture and expands, providing slow and steady mechanical dilation. Misoprostol acts pharmacologically by binding to prostaglandin E receptors (EP2, EP3, and EP4), leading to the degradation of collagen and softening of the cervical tissue. This dual approach is particularly utilized in nulliparous women before operative hysteroscopy to prevent cervical spasm and facilitate easier access to the uterine cavity, as investigated in clinical trials at Zagazig University.

Brand names
Cytotec
Other names
Laminaria plus MisoprostolLaminaria and MisoprostolLaminaria tent and misoprostol
02

Targets

PTGER2 (Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2)PTGER3 (Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype)PTGER4 (Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype)

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