Drug intelligence / Profile preview

sevoflurane + isoflurane-Austin Health

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Austin Health
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Inhalation
01

Overview

sevoflurane + isoflurane-Austin Health refers to a clinical trial context (NCT00126308) conducted by Austin Health comparing the renal safety of two volatile anesthetic agents, sevoflurane and isoflurane, in adult patients with pre-existing renal impairment. Both agents are halogenated ethers used for the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. They function primarily by enhancing inhibitory neurotransmission through positive allosteric modulation of GABA-A and glycine receptors, while also inhibiting excitatory pathways such as NMDA and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. The study specifically investigated the impact of low-flow fresh gas administration on post-operative creatinine levels, addressing concerns regarding the potential nephrotoxicity of sevoflurane's degradation product, Compound A, in patients with compromised kidney function.

Brand names
UltaneSevoraneForaneTerrell
Other names
sevofluraneisoflurane
02

Targets

Glycine receptorNicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorGABRR (GABA-A receptor subunit rho)NMDAR (Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA)KCNK2 (Potassium channel subfamily K member 2)

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