Drug intelligence / Profile preview

sulfated rhamnose polysaccharides chromium(III) complex

Development stage
Preclinical
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Sulfated rhamnose polysaccharides chromium(III) complex (SRPC) is a novel research-stage bioactive coordination compound synthesized by chelating sulfated rhamnose polysaccharides—extracted from the green alga *Enteromorpha prolifera*—with chromium(III) ions. It is primarily investigated for its potential in treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), where it has demonstrated significant hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects in preclinical mouse models. SRPC works by activating the insulin signaling pathway, specifically the IR/IRS-2/PI3K/PKB/GSK-3β axis, which enhances glycogen synthesis and promotes the translocation of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) in skeletal muscle to improve glucose uptake. Preclinical data indicate that oral administration of SRPC can improve glucose tolerance, reduce body mass gain, and lower serum insulin levels.

Other names
sulfated rhamnose polysaccharides chromium(III) complexSRPC
02

Targets

AKT1 (Proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Akt1)INSR (Insulin receptor)GSK3 (Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta)SLC2A4 (Solute carrier family 2 facilitated glucose transporter member 4)IRS2 (Insulin receptor substrate 2)PI3K (Phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 6)

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