Drug intelligence / Profile preview

tasimelteon + rifampin

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Vanda Pharmaceuticals
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Tasimelteon + rifampin refers to the concomitant use of two pharmaceutical agents: **tasimelteon**, a selective dual melatonin receptor agonist (MT1 and MT2), and **rifampin**, a broad-spectrum antibiotic and strong inducer of cytochrome P450 enzymes (notably CYP3A4). Tasimelteon acts as a circadian regulator, primarily used to treat Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder by synchronizing circadian rhythms through non-photic mechanisms. Rifampin induces hepatic metabolic enzymes, leading to increased metabolism and markedly decreased systemic exposure of tasimelteon, reducing its efficacy. Clinical data have demonstrated approximately 89–90% decrease in tasimelteon exposure when coadministered with rifampin; thus, such combination is not recommended due to loss of therapeutic effect[1][2][3].

Brand names
HetliozRifadin
Other names
tasimeltéontasimelteóntasimelteonum
02

Targets

MTNR1A (MT1)CYP3A4 (Cytochrome P450 3A4)MTNR1B (Melatonin Receptor 2)

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