Molecular Classification
Protein Domain, Allosteric regulatory site
Other Names
Myristoyl-binding pocket of ABL1, Myristate-binding pocket of ABL1
Disease Roles
CancerChronic Myeloid LeukemiaDrug resistance

ABL1 Myristoyl Pocket Overview

The ABL1 myristoyl pocket is a deep hydrophobic cavity located in the C-lobe of the kinase domain of the ABL1 protein. It plays a crucial regulatory role by binding to either an N-terminal myristoyl group or small-molecule inhibitors, which induces conformational changes and stabilizes an autoinhibited state, reducing kinase activity. Targeting this site offers therapeutic potential for overcoming resistance seen with traditional ATP-site tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Mechanism of Action

Allosteric inhibition; stabilizes inactive ABL1 conformation

Biological Functions

Allosteric regulation
Autoinhibition maintenance
Protein-protein interaction regulation

Disease Associations

Cancer
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Drug resistance

Safety Considerations

  • Potential for off-target effects due to structural similarity with other proteins.
  • Development of resistance to allosteric inhibitors.

Interacting Drugs

Asciminib (ABL001)
GNF-2
GNF-5