Target intelligence / Profile preview

Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) (AID)

Target
AID
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Cytidine deaminase, APOBEC family, DNA-editing deaminase
01

Overview

Other names
AICDAAIDARP2CDA2HEL-S-284HIGM2Single-stranded DNA cytosine deaminase
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of cytidine deaminase activity to prevent DNA deamination and subsequent mutagenic processes; modulation of protein stability via proteasome inhibition; and indirect suppression through B-cell receptor signaling blockade [2, 10, 15].

03

Biological functions

Somatic hypermutationClass-switch recombinationGene conversionDNA deaminationAntibody diversificationActive DNA demethylation
04

Disease associations

Hyper-IgM syndrome type 2B-cell lymphomaChronic lymphocytic leukemiaSystemic lupus erythematosusRheumatoid arthritisChronic myeloid leukemia blast crisis
05

Safety considerations

Secondary immunodeficiencyHyper-IgM syndrome-like phenotype}
06

Interacting drugs

7-aminopyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives

4 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

AID mRNA expressionAID protein levelsSomatic hypermutation (SHM) frequencySerum IgM levelsSerum IgG levelsmiR-155 expression

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