Target intelligence / Profile preview

Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase ACSM6, mitochondrial (ACSM6)

Target
ACSM6
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Acyl-CoA synthetase, Mitochondrial protein
01

Overview

Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase ACSM6, mitochondrial (ACSM6), is an enzyme localized in the mitochondria that catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of medium-chain fatty acids (typically C4–C12) into their respective acyl-CoA thioesters[1][2][4][5]. This activation reaction is critical for fatty acid metabolism, serving as the entry step for mitochondrial β-oxidation (energy production) and lipid biosynthetic pathways. The enzyme is predicted to have fatty acid ligase and fatty-acyl-CoA synthase activities. ACSM6 is a member of the acyl-CoA synthetase family, is primarily expressed in various tissues, and may influence metabolic homeostasis, as changes in its activity have been correlated with altered mitochondrial respiration, especially in aging tissues[1][2]. Although dysfunction of ACSM6 or related enzymes may contribute to metabolic disorders, there is currently no evidence of approved drugs or biomarkers specifically targeting ACSM6[2][4][5].

Other names
C10orf129bA310E22.3Acyl-CoA synthetase medium-chain family member 6Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase ACSM6, mitochondrialAMP-binding enzyme
02

Mechanism of action

Catalyzes ATP-dependent conversion of medium-chain fatty acids into acyl-CoA thioesters, facilitating their channeling into mitochondrial β-oxidation and lipid biosynthesis[1][2].

03

Biological functions

Fatty acid activationFatty acid metabolismLipid biosynthesisEnergy productionAcyl-CoA biosynthetic process
04

Disease associations

Metabolic disorderAbdominal obesity–metabolic syndromePotential role in aging tissues (metabolic homeostasis)

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