Target intelligence / Profile preview

Advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor (AGER) mRNA (AGER mRNA)

Target
AGER mRNA
Molecular classification
mRNA, Nucleic acid
01

Overview

AGER mRNA encodes the Advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor (RAGE), a multi-ligand cell surface molecule of the immunoglobulin superfamily (UniProt: Q15109). RAGE functions as a pattern recognition receptor that interacts with diverse ligands, including advanced glycation end products (AGEs), high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), S100 proteins, and amyloid-beta (PubMed: 28232324). These interactions activate pro-inflammatory signaling pathways, such as NF-κB and MAPK, contributing to chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and tissue damage (PubMed: 18448634). AGER expression is significantly upregulated in various pathological states, including diabetes-related complications, Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular disorders, and certain cancers (NCBI Gene: 177). Therapeutic strategies targeting AGER mRNA, such as antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), are being explored to silence RAGE expression and mitigate its role in disease progression (PubMed: 22403074). While small molecule inhibitors like Azeliragon target the protein directly, mRNA-based approaches offer a potential method for long-term suppression of the receptor's pro-inflammatory signaling (PubMed: 30554100).

Other names
RAGE mRNAReceptor for advanced glycation endproducts mRNAAGER transcriptAdvanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor mRNA
02

Mechanism of action

RNA interference (RNAi) or antisense-mediated degradation of the AGER transcript to prevent translation of the RAGE protein.

03

Biological functions

TranslationGene expression regulationSignal transduction (via protein product)Immune response
04

Disease associations

Diabetes mellitusAlzheimer's diseaseInflammationCancerCardiovascular diseaseChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
05

Safety considerations

Off-target effects of oligonucleotide therapyPotential for impaired innate immune responseDelivery challenges to specific tissuesPotential for impaired wound healing
06

Interacting drugs

Experimental antisense oligonucleotides

3 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Soluble RAGE (sRAGE) levelsAGER mRNA expression levels in PBMCsPlasma advanced glycation end product (AGE) levels

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