Target intelligence / Profile preview

Alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase (NAGLU)

Target
NAGLU
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Glycosidase, Lysosomal enzyme
01

Overview

Alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase is a lysosomal enzyme encoded by the NAGLU gene that catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues from N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminides, playing a critical role in the degradation of heparan sulfate. Deficiency leads to mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (Sanfilippo syndrome type B).

Other names
α-acetylglucosaminidaseN-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminidasealpha-D-2-acetamido-2-deoxyglucosidase
02

Mechanism of action

Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues from N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminides

03

Biological functions

Glycosaminoglycan catabolismHeparan sulfate degradationLysosomal storage
04

Disease associations

Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (Sanfilippo syndrome type B)Lysosomal storage disorderNeurodegenerative disease
05

Safety considerations

Blood-brain barrier penetration for CNS-related manifestations of MPS IIIBEnzyme replacement therapy challengesGene therapy delivery

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