Target intelligence / Profile preview

Beta-globin gene (HBB)

Target
HBB
Molecular classification
Globin, Structural protein
01

Overview

The beta-globin gene (HBB) encodes the beta-globin protein, a critical subunit of hemoglobin, responsible for oxygen transport in red blood cells. Mutations in HBB cause significant diseases like sickle cell disease and beta thalassemia.

Other names
Hemoglobin subunit betaBeta globin
02

Biological functions

Oxygen transportHeme binding
03

Disease associations

Sickle cell diseaseBeta thalassemiaMethemoglobinemiaAnemia
04

Safety considerations

Genetic mutations leading to impaired oxygen transportTherapeutic gene editing risks (if applicable)
05

Biomarkers

HBB mutations (e.g., Glu6Val for sickle cell disease)Beta-globin protein levels

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