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C-Myc-binding protein mRNA 3'-untranslated region (MYCBP mRNA 3'-UTR) (MYCBP mRNA 3'-UTR)

Target
MYCBP mRNA 3'-UTR
Molecular classification
Messenger RNA, Regulatory RNA element
01

Overview

The C-Myc-binding protein (MYCBP) mRNA 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) is a critical regulatory segment of the transcript encoding the MYCBP protein, also known as AMY-1 [1]. MYCBP acts as a co-activator for the MYC proto-oncogene, binding to its N-terminal transactivation domain to enhance the expression of genes that drive cell cycle progression and oncogenesis [2]. The 3'-UTR of MYCBP contains specific binding sites for several microRNAs, including miR-26a, miR-22, and miR-136, which function as tumor suppressors by inhibiting MYCBP translation or promoting mRNA decay [3][4]. In various malignancies, such as gastric and hepatocellular carcinoma, these microRNAs are frequently downregulated, leading to the overexpression of MYCBP and subsequent hyperactivation of the MYC signaling pathway [5]. Consequently, the MYCBP mRNA 3'-UTR is an emerging therapeutic target for RNA-based strategies, such as miRNA mimics or antisense oligonucleotides, aimed at restoring post-transcriptional repression [6]. By reducing MYCBP levels, these interventions indirectly suppress MYC activity, offering a potential solution for targeting the notoriously "undruggable" MYC pathway [7]. However, the clinical development of such therapies faces challenges including the need for precise delivery systems and the mitigation of off-target effects on other transcripts [6].

Other names
AMY-1 mRNA 3'-UTRC-Myc-binding protein 1 mRNA 3'-UTRMYCBP 3'-UTR
02

Mechanism of action

RNA interference or antisense-mediated degradation and translational inhibition of the MYCBP transcript [3][6].

03

Biological functions

Regulation of transcriptionPost-transcriptional regulationCell proliferationC-Myc activation
04

Disease associations

CancerGastric cancerHepatocellular carcinomaColorectal cancerGlioma
05

Safety considerations

Off-target silencing of non-target genes [6]Potential for innate immune activation [6]Systemic delivery to target tissues [7]
06

Interacting drugs

miR-26a mimics (experimental)

3 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

MYCBP mRNA expression levels [5]miR-26a expression levels [3]miR-22 expression levels [4]

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