Target intelligence / Profile preview

cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (PDE5)

Target
PDE5
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Phosphodiesterase
01

Overview

cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (PDE5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of cGMP to 5'-GMP. It plays a crucial role in regulating intracellular cGMP concentrations, modulating signal transduction pathways involved in smooth muscle relaxation and other physiological processes. PDE5 is a therapeutic target for erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension, with inhibitors like sildenafil, tadalafil, and vardenafil used to increase cGMP levels and promote vasodilation.

Other names
GMP-PDE alphaRod/PDE V-B1
02

Mechanism of action

Selective inhibition of PDE5, increasing cGMP levels and promoting smooth muscle relaxation.

03

Biological functions

Regulation of smooth muscle contraction and relaxationRegulation of cGMP signalingHydrolysis of cGMP to 5'-GMP
04

Disease associations

Erectile dysfunctionPulmonary hypertensionCardiovascular diseaseCancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential for drug interactions with nitratesCardiovascular side effectsVisual disturbances
06

Interacting drugs

Sildenafil

3 more in the full profile.

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