Target intelligence / Profile preview

Human papillomavirus type 16 E6 peptide–HLA-A*02:01 complex (HPV16 E6–HLA-A*02:01 complex)

Target
HPV16 E6–HLA-A*02:01 complex
Molecular classification
Receptor (MHC class I molecule, antigen-presenting receptor), Other (viral peptide–MHC complex)
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Overview

The Human papillomavirus type 16 E6 peptide–HLA-A*02:01 complex is a molecular assembly in which a short peptide fragment of the HPV16 E6 oncoprotein—commonly TIHDIILECV (E6 29–38), or other E6-derived peptides—is loaded into the peptide-binding groove of the class I MHC molecule HLA-A*02:01. This complex is presented on the surface of infected or transformed (cancer) cells, allowing recognition by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CD8+ T cells) or TCR-mimic therapeutics, and is a major target in immunotherapy strategies for HPV16-driven malignancies[1][3][6].

Other names
HPV16 E6/HLA-A*02:01HPV16 E6 epitope–HLA-A2 complexHPV16 E6 peptide–MHC-I complexE6(29-38)/HLA-A*02:01TIHDIILECV/HLA-A2 complex
02

Mechanism of action

Activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CD8+ T cells) via recognition of presented viral peptide, leading to targeted killing of HPV16-infected or transformed cells Engagement by TCR-mimic antibodies or engineered T cells, leading to redirected or enhanced immune response

03

Biological functions

Immune responseAntigen presentationImmune recognition of virus-infected/transformed cells
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Disease associations

Cancer (notably cervical, head and neck, and other HPV16-driven cancers)Infection (HPV16 infection)
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Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects or mis-presentation of similar self-peptides on other HLA allelesRisks associated with immune cell therapies, such as on-target off-tumor toxicitySome variability in presentation depending on patient HLA genotype
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Interacting drugs

TCR-mimic CAR-T cells

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

HPV16 E6 peptide–HLA-A*02:01 positivity (used to select patients for immunotherapy or monitor immunological response)

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