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Immune System (Oral Immunotherapy) (N/A)

Target: N/A
Molecular classification: N/A

Overview

Oral immunotherapy (OIT) is not a single molecule or receptor, but rather a therapeutic approach that targets the immune system to induce tolerance to specific food allergens. The process involves administering gradually increasing amounts of an allergenic food under medical supervision, with the goal of desensitizing the immune response and allowing individuals with food allergies to tolerate exposure without severe reactions.

Other names: OITOral Immunotherapy

Mechanism of action

Desensitization via effector cell suppression; induction/modulation of regulatory pathways

Biological functions

Immune responseTolerance inductionDesensitization

Disease associations

Food allergy

Safety considerations

AnaphylaxisAllergic reactions

Interacting drugs

N/A - OIT involves food allergens as therapeutic agents

Biomarkers

Allergen-specific IgEAllergen-specific IgG4Levels of IgARegulatory T cell populations

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