Target intelligence / Profile preview

LIM and SH3 domain protein 1 (LASP1) (LASP1)

Target
LASP1
Molecular classification
Actin-binding protein, LIM domain protein, SH3 domain protein, Cytoskeletal protein
01

Overview

LIM and SH3 domain protein 1 (LASP1) is a structural cytoskeletal protein that plays a critical role in cell organization and migration by binding to F-actin (UniProt Q14847) [1]. Originally identified in breast cancer metastases, LASP1 is characterized by an N-terminal LIM domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain, which facilitate its interaction with various signaling and structural proteins (NCBI Gene: 3927) [2]. In many human malignancies, including breast, gastric, and liver cancers, LASP1 is significantly overexpressed and serves as a driver of tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) (PubMed: 24608501) [3]. Targeting LASP1 mRNA using RNA interference (RNAi) technologies, such as siRNAs or microRNA mimics (e.g., miR-203), has demonstrated significant potential in preclinical studies to suppress oncogenic signaling and reduce metastatic spread (PubMed: 23536000) [4]. While no LASP1-specific drugs are currently FDA-approved, it remains a high-interest target for developing precision oncology treatments aimed at inhibiting cancer cell motility and improving patient outcomes in metastatic disease [5].

Other names
MLN50LASP-1LIM and SH3 domain protein 1
02

Mechanism of action

RNA interference (RNAi) leading to mRNA degradation or translational inhibition of the LASP1 transcript

03

Biological functions

Cell migrationCytoskeleton organizationCell proliferationSignal transductionCell adhesion
04

Disease associations

CancerBreast cancerGastric cancerHepatocellular carcinomaMetastasisPancreatic cancer
05

Safety considerations

Off-target effects of RNA-based therapeuticsPotential impairment of normal cell motility and wound healingSystemic delivery challenges for RNAi-based drugsRole in normal physiological processes in the gastric mucosa
06

Interacting drugs

miR-203 mimic

4 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

LASP1 mRNA expression levelLASP1 protein expression levelPhospho-LASP1 (S146)

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