Target intelligence / Profile preview

Liver (Traditional Chinese Medicine)

Molecular classification
Other (Functional/Physiological System, not a molecular entity)
01

Overview

In Traditional Chinese Medicine, the *Liver* ("Gan", 肝) is one of the five zang organs. It is a functionally and energetically defined system, responsible for regulating the smooth flow of qi and blood, storing blood, harmonizing emotions, supporting the tendons, and influencing vision. The Liver is associated with the Wood element and the season of spring. Its dysfunction is believed to lead to a variety of syndromes, including qi stagnation, anger, digestive disturbances, and menstrual or visual problems. Interventions aim to restore the Liver's regulatory role using herbal medicine, acupuncture, and lifestyle adjustments as defined by the principles of TCM.

Other names
Liver (Chinese medicine)Gan (肝)Liver zang organTCM Liver
02

Biological functions

Regulation of qi (vital energy) and blood flowEmotional regulationDigestion and absorption of nutrients (particularly fat metabolism and bile production)Storing bloodGoverning tendons and facilitating movementInfluencing vision and eye healthGoverning growth and dynamic adaptationRegulation of menstrual cycle and reproductive functions
03

Disease associations

Traditional disease patterns associated with Liver dysfunction in TCM (e.g., qi stagnation, yang excess, yin deficiency)Emotional disturbances (anger, frustration)Symptoms may manifest throughout body systems: digestive issues, menstrual problems, visual disturbances, muscle/tendon discomfort, mood disordersOther (TCM-specific disease patterns, not equivalent to Western nosology)
04

Safety considerations

null for molecular targeting; general concerns are those of herbal drug safety and misapplication of TCM without proper training

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