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Matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP2) messenger RNA 3' untranslated region (MMP2 mRNA 3'UTR)

Target
MMP2 mRNA 3'UTR
Molecular classification
Messenger RNA regulatory region, Non-coding RNA element, RNA
01

Overview

The Matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP2) messenger RNA 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) is a critical regulatory segment of the MMP2 transcript that governs the stability and translation efficiency of the encoded gelatinase A enzyme (Source: PubMed, PMID: 25663484). This region contains multiple binding sites for microRNAs (miRNAs), such as the miR-29 family, which act as endogenous suppressors of MMP2 expression (Source: NIH, PMC3047131). In various pathological states, particularly oncology, the dysregulation of these regulatory interactions leads to the overexpression of MMP2, facilitating extracellular matrix degradation, tumor invasion, and metastasis (Source: Wikipedia, Matrix metalloproteinase-2). Consequently, the MMP2 mRNA 3'UTR has emerged as a therapeutic target for RNA-based interventions, including miRNA mimics and antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), designed to silence MMP2 production (Source: PubMed, PMID: 28810355). By specifically targeting the 3'UTR, these therapies aim to restore normal proteolytic balance and inhibit the progression of invasive diseases like cancer and tissue fibrosis (Source: PubChem, MMP2).

Other names
MMP-2 3'UTRMatrix metalloproteinase-2 3'UTR72 kDa type IV collagenase mRNA 3'UTRGelatinase A mRNA 3'UTRMMP2 3-prime untranslated region
02

Mechanism of action

Binding of antisense oligonucleotides or microRNA mimics to the 3'UTR sequence leads to mRNA degradation or translational repression, thereby reducing the production of the MMP2 enzyme.

03

Biological functions

Post-transcriptional regulationmRNA stability regulationTranslation inhibitionMicroRNA binding
04

Disease associations

CancerFibrosisCardiovascular diseaseInflammation
05

Safety considerations

Off-target hybridizationDelivery vehicle toxicityPotential for broad matrix remodeling disruptionInnate immune activation by exogenous RNA
06

Interacting drugs

Remlarsen (MRG-201)

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

MMP2 protein levelsMMP2 mRNA expressionCirculating miR-29 levels

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