Target intelligence / Profile preview

Rotavirus Spike Protein VP4 Distal Domain VP8* (VP8*)

Target
VP8*
Molecular classification
Viral protein, Attachment protein, Glycan-binding protein
01

Overview

The VP8* domain is the distal portion of the rotavirus (RV) outer capsid spike protein VP4. It plays a crucial role in the initial attachment of rotavirus to host cells by binding to specific cellular receptors, thereby facilitating viral entry and infection. The interaction specificity of VP8* with host cell surface glycans determines host range, tissue tropism, and cross-species transmission. VP8* has a galectin-like fold. In some animal RVs, VP8* binds sialic acid-containing glycans, while human RVs often bind histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs). Variations in glycan-binding pockets underlie differences in species susceptibility, impacting zoonotic potential. Without functional engagement between VP8* and its target receptor(s), rotavirus cannot efficiently attach or enter host cells.

Other names
VP8VP4 distal domainRotavirus attachment protein VP8*RV VP8*
02

Biological functions

Viral attachment to host cellsReceptor bindingMediating viral entryHost cell recognitionDetermination of host rangeInitiation of infection
03

Disease associations

Rotavirus infectionGastroenteritisDiarrheaViral pathogenesisZoonotic transmission
04

Safety considerations

Potential for immune evasion through glycan binding site mutationsVariability in glycan binding across rotavirus strainsRisk of zoonotic transmission and emergence of new strains

Beyond the preview

Go deeper on Rotavirus Spike Protein VP4 Distal Domain VP8* (VP8*).

Explore the evidence, development activity, and competitive landscape with Gosset’s full data platform.

Drug pipeline

Full profile access

Explore the programs pursuing this target and their development progress.

  • Drug candidates
  • Developers
  • Development stage

Clinical trials

Full profile access

Follow the clinical studies evaluating therapies directed at this target.

  • Trial design
  • Status
  • Readouts

Competitive landscape

Full profile access

Compare approaches across drug candidates, modalities, and indications.

  • Programs
  • Modalities
  • Indications

Literature & evidence

Full profile access

Investigate the research and source evidence behind target biology and development.

  • Publications
  • Sources
  • Analysis

Patents

Full profile access

Explore patent activity around therapies and technologies addressing this target.

  • Patents
  • Assignees
  • Technologies

Research & analysis

Full profile access

Connect target biology, drug development, and emerging evidence in your research.

  • Biology
  • Development news
  • Analysis

Bring the full picture into focus.

See how Gosset can support your research on Rotavirus Spike Protein VP4 Distal Domain VP8* (VP8*).

Explore the full profile

Gosset Free

Get started with Gosset.

Enter your work email and we’ll be in touch with next steps.

Work email preferred.

Book a call