Target intelligence / Profile preview

Transmembrane Protease, Serine 6 (TMPRSS6)

Target
TMPRSS6
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Serine Protease, Type II transmembrane serine proteinase
01

Overview

TMPRSS6/matriptase‐2 is essential for maintaining proper systemic iron balance through its negative regulation of hepatic hepcidin production. Loss-of-function mutations result in severe hereditary anemia due to unrestrained suppression of intestinal and tissue-derived plasma iron supply.

Other names
matriptase-2Matriptase 2Matriptase‐2Membrane-bound mosaic serine proteinase matriptase‐2Type II transmembrane serine protease 6
02

Mechanism of action

siRNA-mediated silencing of Tmprss6 led to increased hepatic hepcidin mRNA and reduced transferrin saturation

03

Biological functions

Negative regulator of hepcidinRegulation of iron homeostasisProteolytic processing of hemojuvelinPromotes dietary iron releasePromotes stored iron release
04

Disease associations

Iron-refractory Iron Deficiency Anemia (IRIDA)
05

Interacting drugs

RNAi targeting Tmprss6

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