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Troponin C (Skeletal Muscle) (TnC)

Target
TnC
Molecular classification
Calcium-binding protein, Troponin subunit
01

Overview

Troponin C (TnC) is a calcium-binding protein that forms part of the troponin complex, which regulates contraction in striated muscle. In skeletal muscle, TnC acts as the primary calcium sensor, triggering conformational changes that enable actin-myosin interaction and thus muscle contraction. There are two main isoforms: TNNC1 (cardiac and slow-twitch skeletal) and TNNC2 (fast-twitch skeletal). TNNC2 has a higher affinity for Ca2+.

Other names
TNNC1TNNC2Troponin C type 1 (slow skeletal and cardiac)Troponin C type 2 (fast skeletal)
02

Mechanism of action

Calcium sensitization of fast skeletal troponins

03

Biological functions

Calcium bindingMuscle contraction regulationThin filament regulation
04

Disease associations

Neuromuscular disordersMuscular diseasesSarcopenia
05

Interacting drugs

CK-2017357

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