Urinary pH (Alkalinization) (N/A)

Urinary alkalinization is a therapeutic strategy aimed at increasing urinary pH, typically to prevent or treat certain types of kidney stones, enhance drug excretion, or manage specific poisonings. It involves manipulating the acid-base balance in the urine to increase the solubility of weak acids, preventing their crystallization and promoting their elimination. This is achieved through dietary modifications or the administration of alkalizing agents such as potassium citrate or sodium bicarbonate. Monitoring urinary pH is crucial to ensure the target range is achieved and maintained, avoiding the risks of over-alkalinization.

Other names

Urine pHUrine AlkalinityUrinary AlkalinityAlkalinizing Urine

Increases urinary pH, enhancing the solubility and excretion of certain compounds, particularly weak acids like uric acid. Shifts the equilibrium of acid-base reactions in the urine, reducing the concentration of unionized acids, which are more prone to crystallize.