Drug intelligence / Profile preview

αPD-L1-IL-15 diabody

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
University of Pittsburgh
Modality
Fc-Fusion Proteins → Carrier/Scaffold Proteins → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes, Antibody Fragments → Engineered Antibody Formats → Antibody-Based Therapeutics, Cytokines & Interferons → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
Administration
Intraperitoneal
01

Overview

The αPD-L1-IL-15 diabody (αPD-L1-IL-15 Db) is a preclinical-stage immunocytokine construct developed by researchers at the University of Pittsburgh. It is a recombinant fusion protein consisting of an anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) diabody linked to interleukin-15 (IL-15). This dual-action molecule is designed to simultaneously block the PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint and provide localized IL-15-mediated stimulation of effector immune cells, such as T cells and NK cells, within the tumor microenvironment. Preclinical studies presented at AACR 2024 demonstrated that the αPD-L1-IL-15 diabody, particularly when combined with radiation therapy to upregulate PD-L1 expression, significantly improves tumor growth delay and overall survival in immune checkpoint inhibitor-resistant models of head and neck cancer.

Other names
anti-PD-L1-IL-15 diabodyanti-PD-L-1-IL-15 diabodyanti-PD-L 1-IL-15 diabodyαPD-L1-IL-15 diabody immunocytokine
02

Targets

IL15RA (Interleukin-15 receptor subunit alpha)IL2RB (IL-2 receptor beta chain)CD274 (Programmed cell death protein 1 ligand 1)

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