Drug intelligence / Profile preview

125I-iododeoxyuridine

Development stage
Preclinical
Modality
Antibody-Radionuclide Conjugates → Antibody Conjugates → Antibody-Based Therapeutics, Orthosteric Ligands → Classical Binding Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Metabolically Activated Prodrugs → Prodrugs/Conditional Activator Small Molecules → Small Molecules, DNA Intercalators/Alkylators → Nucleic Acid-Directed Small Molecules → Small Molecules
Administration
Intravenous, Intratumoral, Laboratory Application (cell Culture)
01

Overview

125I-iododeoxyuridine is a radioactively labeled nucleoside analog, where iodine-125 is incorporated into deoxyuridine (an analog of thymidine). It is primarily used as a research radiopharmaceutical in cell proliferation, DNA synthesis, and radiobiology studies. Its mechanism of action is based on incorporation into DNA during synthesis, allowing detection or radiolabeling of replicating cells; the radioactive decay of iodine-125 can cause DNA damage and cell death, which is exploited for experimental radiotherapeutic purposes. It is not an approved pharmaceutical for therapeutic use but is widely used in laboratory research, particularly in oncology and cell cycle studies.

Other names
125I-IUdR[125I]iododeoxyuridine5-[125I]iodo-2'-deoxyuridine125I-IdU
02

Targets

DNA

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