Drug intelligence / Profile preview

25CAR T-cells

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
RIKEN
Modality
CAR-T Cells → Engineered T Cells → Adoptive Cell Transfer → Cell Therapies
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

25CAR T-cells are an experimental chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy targeting CD25 (the alpha chain of the IL-2 receptor), primarily developed for the treatment of poor-prognosis acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Research conducted by RIKEN and collaborating institutions identified CD25 as a marker over-represented in AML-initiating cells compared to normal hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. To address the challenge of leukemic cells residing in the bone marrow, a modified version known as CXCR4-25CAR was engineered to co-express the chemokine receptor CXCR4, enhancing the homing and targeting of AML cells within the bone marrow niche. Preclinical studies in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models demonstrated that these CAR T-cells could effectively eliminate AML cells in both peripheral blood and bone marrow without significant off-target toxicity or xenogeneic graft-versus-host disease.

Other names
anti-CD25 CAR T-cellsanti-CD-25 CAR T-cellsanti-CD 25 CAR T-cellsCD25-CAR T-cellsCD-25-CAR T-cellsCD 25-CAR T-cellsCXCR4-expressing anti-CD25 CAR T-cellsCXCR-4-expressing anti-CD25 CAR T-cellsCXCR 4-expressing anti-CD25 CAR T-cells
02

Targets

IL2RA (Interleukin-2 receptor alpha subunit)CXCR4 (C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4)

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