Drug intelligence / Profile preview

4-iodophenylalanine I-131

Development stage
Phase 1
Lead developer
Telix Pharmaceuticals
Modality
Small Molecules, Antibody-Radionuclide Conjugates → Antibody Conjugates → Antibody-Based Therapeutics
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

A radiopharmaceutical composed of the amino acid derivative 4‑iodo‑L‑phenylalanine labeled with the beta-emitting radionuclide iodine‑131. It is designed for targeted delivery of radioactive iodine to tumor cells that take up phenylalanine analogs, enabling both imaging and therapeutic applications. The mechanism involves selective uptake by certain tumor types (notably gliomas), where the emitted beta radiation induces cytotoxicity in malignant tissue. This agent is under development primarily for use in neuro-oncology as a theranostic (diagnostic and therapeutic) tool[1][2][4][8].

Brand names
TLX101-TxTLX-101-TxTLX 101-Tx
Other names
4-Iodophenylalanine I-1314-(131I)Iodo-L-phenylalanine4-Iodo-L-phenylalanine–131I
02

Targets

SLC7A5 (Large neutral amino acid transporter small subunit 1)

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