Drug intelligence / Profile preview

AAV8-TBG-shOctn2

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Sun Yat-sen University
Modality
Viral Vectors → Gene Addition/Replacement → Gene Therapies, Viral-delivered RNAi → In Vivo RNAi → Gene Silencing → Gene Therapies
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

AAV8-TBG-shOctn2 is an experimental gene therapy vector designed for the liver-specific silencing of the Organic Cation/Carnitine Transporter 2 (OCTN2), encoded by the *Slc22a5* gene. It utilizes an adeno-associated virus serotype 8 (AAV8) capsid, which exhibits high tropism for hepatocytes, and a thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) promoter to restrict the expression of the encoded short hairpin RNA (shRNA) to the liver. The shRNA targets Octn2 mRNA for degradation via the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. In preclinical models of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), OCTN2 has been shown to promote disease progression by facilitating L-carnitine accumulation, which buffers acetyl groups and disrupts the acetylation of tumor suppressors like p53 and immune-related proteins like MHC-I. By knocking down OCTN2, this vector aims to restore normal metabolic and epigenetic signaling, inhibit tumor growth, and sensitize tumors to immunotherapy.

Other names
AAV8-TBG-shSlc22a5AAV-8-TBG-shSlc22a5AAV 8-TBG-shSlc22a5
02

Targets

SLC22A5 (Organic cation/carnitine transporter 2)

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