Drug intelligence / Profile preview

AFC-5128

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Lead Discovery Center
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral, Intraperitoneal
01

Overview

AFC-5128 is a CNS-penetrant, orally active small molecule antagonist of the purinergic P2X7 receptor, developed primarily for the treatment of neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis and neuropathic pain. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting the P2X7 receptor on CNS-resident immune cells (such as microglia), reducing ATP-stimulated calcium influx, T-cell proliferation, and neuroinflammation, which suggests potential benefit in both progressive and relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis[1][3][4][5][7][9].

Other names
AFC-5128AFC5128AFC 5128AFC-5261AFC5261AFC 5261AffectisP2X7 purinoreceptor antagonistP-2X7 purinoreceptor antagonistP 2X7 purinoreceptor antagonist
02

Targets

P2RX7 (P2X purinoceptor 7)

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