Drug intelligence / Profile preview

amoxicillin + furazolidone + bismuth potassium citrate + esomeprazole

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
GSK
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

This is a quadruple therapy regimen used primarily for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication, especially in patients who have failed previous treatment attempts with standard triple therapy. The combination leverages multiple mechanisms to effectively target H. pylori infection. Esomeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, reduces gastric acid production creating a more favorable environment for antibiotic action. Amoxicillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic that disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis. Furazolidone is a nitrofuran antibiotic with activity against H. pylori. Bismuth potassium citrate provides a protective coating on the gastric mucosa and has direct antimicrobial activity against H. pylori. Clinical studies have shown this combination to be effective as a rescue therapy with eradication rates of approximately 80-82% based on intention-to-treat and per-protocol analyses.

Other names
Amoxicillin, Furazolidone and EsomeprazoleEsomeprazole-Bismuth-Amoxicillin-FurazolidoneAmoxicillin, Furazolidone and Esomeprazole quadruple therapy
02

Targets

NeuraminidaseATP4A (Potassium–transporting ATPase alpha chain 1)

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