Drug intelligence / Profile preview

andrographis paniculata

Development stage
Phase 3
Lead developer
HP Ingredients
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Andrographis paniculata is a medicinal plant widely used in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Asia, for its purported anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and immunostimulant properties. The primary active constituent is andrographolide. It has been traditionally used to treat infectious diseases and fevers and has been clinically studied for potential roles in the management of the common cold, osteoarthritis, throat infections (pharyngotonsillitis), ulcerative colitis, and hypertriglyceridemia. Its mechanism of action is believed to involve modulation of immune responses and inhibition of inflammatory mediators; however, high-quality clinical evidence supporting these uses remains limited[3][5][8]. Andrographis paniculata is most commonly available as an herbal supplement or extract.

Brand names
KalmeghKing of bittersChuan Xin LianGreen chiretaCreat
Other names
Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Wall. ex NeesAluiBhui-neemBhunimbaChuanxinlianKalmeghaKirayatMahatitaNemone chinensiSam bilotoYavatikta
02

Targets

CHUK (IKKα)MAPK3 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1)NFKB1 (NF-κB1)TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1)–Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (IKKε) complex interface

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