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anti-EphA3 antibody + temozolomide

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Luye Pharma
Modality
Small Molecules, Monoclonal Antibodies → Antibody-Based Therapeutics, Nanoparticles → Drug Delivery Systems
Administration
Intranasal
01

Overview

anti-EphA3 antibody + temozolomide is a targeted nanomedicine combination consisting of the alkylating agent temozolomide (TMZ) conjugated to gold nanoparticles (GNPs) and functionalized with a targeting antibody against ephrin type-A receptor 3 (EphA3). Developed for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), particularly drug-resistant forms, this formulation is designed for intranasal administration to bypass the blood-brain barrier and directly reach the central nervous system. The anti-EphA3 antibody facilitates active targeting of glioma cells and glioma stem cells that overexpress the EphA3 receptor. Once internalized, temozolomide induces DNA damage and apoptosis. Additionally, the gold nanoparticle core enables auxiliary plasmonic photothermal therapy (PPTT) upon laser irradiation, which enhances the cytotoxic effect and helps reverse TMZ resistance by down-modulating the expression of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT).

Other names
anti-EphA3-TMZ-conjugated gold nanoparticlesanti-EphA-3-TMZ-conjugated gold nanoparticlesanti-EphA 3-TMZ-conjugated gold nanoparticlesanti-EphA3-functionalized temozolomide-loaded gold nanoparticlesanti-EphA-3-functionalized temozolomide-loaded gold nanoparticlesanti-EphA 3-functionalized temozolomide-loaded gold nanoparticlesanti-EphA3-TMZ-GNPsanti-EphA-3-TMZ-GNPsanti-EphA 3-TMZ-GNPs
02

Targets

AGT (O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase)DNAEPHA3 (Ephrin Receptor A3)

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