Drug intelligence / Profile preview

armored CLDN18.2 nanobody CAR NK cells

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
iCell Gene Therapeutics
Modality
CAR-NK Cells → Other Engineered Cells → Adoptive Cell Transfer → Cell Therapies, Nanobodies (VHH) → Antibody Fragments → Engineered Antibody Formats → Antibody-Based Therapeutics, Lymphokine-Activated Killer Cells → Native Immune Cells → Adoptive Cell Transfer → Cell Therapies
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

Armored CLDN18.2 nanobody CAR NK cells are an investigational allogeneic cell therapy designed to treat Claudin 18.2-positive solid tumors, particularly gastric cancer. The therapy utilizes Natural Killer (NK) cells derived from cryopreserved cord blood, engineered with a Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) featuring a high-affinity VHH (nanobody) binder specific to the extracellular domain of CLDN18.2. To enhance antitumor activity and persistence in the immunosuppressive solid tumor microenvironment, the construct is armored with an IL-15/IL-15 receptor alpha (sushi domain) complex. This IL-15 signaling promotes the expansion, survival, and metabolic fitness of the NK cells. Developed using a feeder-independent expansion platform, these cells have demonstrated significant regression of gastric cancer xenografts and sustained persistence in preclinical models, supporting future clinical investigation.

Other names
armored CLDN18.2 CAR NK cellsCLDN18.2 nanobody CAR NK cellsCLDN-18.2 nanobody CAR NK cellsCLDN 18.2 nanobody CAR NK cellsarmored claudin 18.2 nanobody CAR NK cells
02

Targets

Claudin 18.2IL-15R (Interleukin 15 receptor alpha/interleukin 15 complex)

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