Drug intelligence / Profile preview

ASP2408

Development stage
Phase 1
Lead developer
Astellas Pharma
Modality
Fc-Fusion Proteins → Carrier/Scaffold Proteins → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
Administration
Intravenous, Subcutaneous
01

Overview

ASP2408 is a next-generation anti–cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA4)-Ig fusion protein engineered for improved CD86 binding affinity. It was developed as an immunosuppressive agent for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. By selectively and potently binding to CD86, a key costimulatory ligand involved in T cell activation, ASP2408 inhibits CD28-mediated T cell costimulation, thereby suppressing immune responses. Preclinical studies demonstrated that ASP2408 has significantly higher potency than existing CTLA4-Ig fusion proteins such as abatacept and belatacept, particularly due to its enhanced selectivity and affinity for CD86 over CD80. Clinical trials showed dose-dependent target engagement with favorable pharmacokinetics and tolerability profiles in both healthy volunteers and patients with rheumatoid arthritis[1][2][6].

Other names
ASP-2408ASP2408ASP 2408
02

Targets

CD80 (T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80)CD86 (T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86)

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