Drug intelligence / Profile preview

AV-412

Development stage
Phase 1
Lead developer
AVEO Oncology
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

AV-412 is a second-generation, orally bioavailable small molecule dual kinase inhibitor that targets both the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2/ErbB2). By binding to and inhibiting these receptor tyrosine kinases—including mutant forms such as EGFR L858R and T790M—AV-412 blocks downstream signaling pathways involved in tumor cell proliferation and angiogenesis. This mechanism may result in inhibition of tumor growth, angiogenesis suppression, and regression of tumors expressing EGFR/HER2. Preclinical studies demonstrated activity against various solid tumors including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), metastatic breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, head & neck cancer, and hormone-refractory prostate cancer. AV-412 was developed to address resistance to first-generation EGFR inhibitors such as erlotinib or gefitinib. The drug was originally developed by Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation with further development by AVEO Pharmaceuticals; however, clinical development has been discontinued[1][3][4][5].

Other names
AV-412 TosylateAV412 TosylateAV 412 Tosylate451493-31-5UNII-Z541VW0W40UNII-Z-541VW0W40UNII-Z 541VW0W40
02

Targets

ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase)EGFR T790M (Epidermal growth factor receptor T790M mutant)ERBB2 (Erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2)VEGFR-1 (Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1)

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