Drug intelligence / Profile preview

BCG + nogapendekin alfa inbakicept

Development stage
Phase 3
Lead developer
ImmunityBio
Modality
Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Fc-Fusion Proteins → Carrier/Scaffold Proteins → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
Administration
Intravesical
01

Overview

**BCG + nogapendekin alfa inbakicept** (also known by the clinical trial program name **QUILT-2.005**) is an investigational combination immunotherapy being developed by **ImmunityBio** (with originator **Altor BioScience**) for the treatment of BCG-naïve non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). The combination consists of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), a live attenuated bacterial vaccine that acts as a non-specific immunostimulant via Toll-like receptors (TLR2 and TLR4), and nogapendekin alfa inbakicept (Anktiva), a first-in-class interleukin-15 (IL-15) receptor superagonist. Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept is a fusion protein complex of an IL-15 mutant (IL-15N72D) bound to an IL-15 receptor alpha-Fc fusion protein, which mimics the natural process of trans-presentation to activate and expand natural killer (NK) cells and CD8+ T cells without stimulating immunosuppressive regulatory T cells (Tregs). Administered intravesically, this combination synergistically enhances local antitumor immune responses. While already FDA-approved for BCG-unresponsive NMIBC, the combination is currently in Phase 2b development (under the QUILT-2.005 trial) for earlier-stage, BCG-naïve NMIBC, with a supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) planned for late 2026.

Other names
ALT-803 + BCGAnktiva + BCGN-803 + BCGVesAnktiva + BCGnogapendekin alfa inbakicept-pmln + BCGnogapendekin alfa-inbakicept + BCG
02

Targets

IL15RA (Interleukin-15 receptor subunit alpha)IL2RB (IL-2 receptor beta chain)TLR2 (Toll-like Receptor 2)TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4)IL2RG (Interleukin-2 receptor gamma subunit)

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