Drug intelligence / Profile preview

bezuclastinib

Development stage
Phase 3
Lead developer
Cogent Biosciences
Modality
Orthosteric Ligands → Classical Binding Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Allosteric Modulators → Classical Binding Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Irreversible Covalent Inhibitors → Covalent Small Molecules → Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Bezuclastinib is an orally bioavailable, highly selective small molecule inhibitor of mutated forms of the receptor tyrosine kinase KIT, particularly targeting exon 17 mutations such as KIT D816V. These mutations are implicated in diseases like systemic mastocytosis and advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), where aberrant KIT signaling drives disease pathology. By inhibiting mutant KIT activity, bezuclastinib reduces abnormal mast cell proliferation and tumor growth. The drug demonstrates minimal off-target activity against related kinases (such as PDGFRα/β and CSF1R), which may reduce the risk of certain side effects seen with less selective inhibitors. Bezuclastinib is being developed by Cogent Biosciences for indications including advanced systemic mastocytosis and GIST[1][2][3][7].

Other names
1616385-51-3
02

Targets

KIT (c-KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase)

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