Drug intelligence / Profile preview

Bria-IMT + immune checkpoint inhibitor

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
BriaCell Therapeutics
Modality
Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Cell Therapies, Monoclonal Antibodies → Antibody-Based Therapeutics
Administration
Intradermal, Intravenous
01

Overview

Bria-IMT + immune checkpoint inhibitor is an investigational combination immunotherapy regimen being developed by BriaCell Therapeutics for the treatment of advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The regimen combines Bria-IMT (SV-BR-1-GM), an off-the-shelf, genetically engineered, irradiated allogeneic whole-cell breast cancer vaccine, with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (such as the anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies retifanlimab or pembrolizumab). Bria-IMT is engineered to secrete granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and express HLA class I and II molecules, which directly and indirectly stimulate the patient's immune system to recognize and attack breast cancer cells. The addition of an immune checkpoint inhibitor further potentiates this anti-tumor activity by blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway, thereby overcoming the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. The combination is currently being evaluated in a pivotal Phase III clinical trial (BRIA-ABC) for patients with heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer.

Other names
Bria-IMT + CPIBria-IMT + immune checkpoint inhibitorBria-IMT plus checkpoint inhibitorBria-IMT plus immune checkpoint inhibitorBria-IMT regimenSV-BR-1-GM + CPISV-BR-1-GM + immune checkpoint inhibitorSV-BR-1-GM plus checkpoint inhibitorSV-BR1-GM plus checkpoint inhibitorSV-BR 1-GM plus checkpoint inhibitorSV-BR-1-GM plus immune checkpoint inhibitorSV-BR1-GM plus immune checkpoint inhibitorSV-BR 1-GM plus immune checkpoint inhibitor
02

Targets

ERBB2 (Erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2)PDCD1 (Programmed cell death protein 1 receptor)CD274 (Programmed cell death protein 1 ligand 1)PDCD1LG2 (Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2)PRAME (Preferentially expressed antigen in melanoma)γδ TCR (T-cell receptor)

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