Drug intelligence / Profile preview

bupivacaine hydrochloride collagen-matrix implant

Development stage
Approved
Lead developer
Innocoll
Modality
Small Molecules, Implantable Devices → Device-based Delivery → Drug Delivery Systems
Administration
Implant
01

Overview

**Bupivacaine hydrochloride collagen-matrix implant** is a surgically placed, bioresorbable collagen drug-delivery implant developed by Innocoll and marketed as **Xaracoll**. The implant consists of purified fibrillar type I bovine collagen impregnated with bupivacaine hydrochloride; the matrix biodegrades locally while releasing bupivacaine at the operative site. Bupivacaine reversibly blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in peripheral nerves, preventing nociceptive action-potential initiation and conduction. Xaracoll was FDA-approved in 2020 for postsurgical analgesia for up to 24 hours following open inguinal hernia repair in adults, but Innocoll discontinued the commercial product in late 2024. ([accessdata.fda.gov](https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2020/209511s000lbl.pdf))

Brand names
Xaracoll
Other names
bupivacaine HCl collagen-matrix implantCollaRx Bupivacaine implantCollaRx bupivacaine
02

Targets

NMDAR (Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA)Kir (Inward-rectifier potassium channels)NaV (Voltage-gated sodium channels)

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