Drug intelligence / Profile preview

CART-EGFRvIII

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
University of Pennsylvania
Modality
CAR-T Cells → Engineered T Cells → Adoptive Cell Transfer → Cell Therapies
Administration
Intravenous, Intrathecal, Intracerebroventricular, Intratumoral
01

Overview

CART-EGFRvIII is an autologous chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy engineered to target the epidermal growth factor receptor variant III (EGFRvIII), a tumor-specific mutation commonly found in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Patient-derived T cells are genetically modified ex vivo using lentiviral transduction to express a CAR specific for EGFRvIII. These modified T cells are expanded and reinfused into the patient, where they recognize and kill EGFRvIII-expressing tumor cells. The therapy has demonstrated feasibility and safety in early-phase clinical trials for recurrent glioblastoma, with evidence of on-target activity and minimal off-tumor toxicity. Mechanistically, CART-EGFRvIII mediates direct cytotoxicity against tumor cells expressing the mutant receptor and may induce antigen loss variants as part of its immunological effect[2][3][8].

Other names
EGFRvIII CAR-TEGFRvIII-directed CAR T cellsanti-EGFRvIII CAR T cells
02

Targets

EGFRvIII (Epidermal growth factor receptor variant III)

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