Drug intelligence / Profile preview

cholesterol-conjugated let-7a

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Sun Yat-sen University
Modality
miRNA Mimics → MicroRNA (miRNA) → Small RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

Cholesterol-conjugated let-7a (Chol-let-7a) is a synthetic microRNA mimic designed to restore the tumor-suppressive activity of the let-7a microRNA family, which is frequently downregulated in various cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The molecule consists of a double-stranded RNA sequence identical to endogenous let-7a, with a cholesterol moiety covalently attached to facilitate systemic delivery and cellular uptake by interacting with lipoprotein receptors and cell membranes. This modification bypasses the need for traditional viral or lipid nanoparticle delivery systems. Once inside the cell, the let-7a mimic incorporates into the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) to post-transcriptionally repress oncogenic targets such as RAS, MYC, and HMGA2, thereby inhibiting tumor growth and progression. Preclinical studies have evaluated its antitumor efficacy and potential off-target effects, such as hepatic and renal toxicity.

Other names
cholesterol-conjugated let-7a mimicsChol-let-7a mimicsChol-let7a mimicsChol-let 7a mimics
02

Targets

NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog)Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog mRNAHMGA2 (High mobility group AT-hook 2)HRAS (H-Ras protein)MYC (MYC proto-oncogene protein)

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