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CLL1 CAR-NK cells

Development stage
Phase 1
Lead developer
Qihan Biotech
Modality
CAR-NK Cells → Other Engineered Cells → Adoptive Cell Transfer → Cell Therapies, Lymphokine-Activated Killer Cells → Native Immune Cells → Adoptive Cell Transfer → Cell Therapies
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

CLL1 CAR-NK cells are a type of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) natural killer (NK) cell therapy under development for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). These NK cells are genetically modified to express a CAR specifically targeting CLL-1 (encoded by CLEC12A), an antigen highly expressed on malignant AML cells but absent on normal hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. The therapy aims to leverage the inherent anti-tumor properties of NK cells while enhancing their specificity and potency against AML. Different CAR designs with varying spacer structures have been investigated, with structurally optimized versions, particularly those incorporating autocrine cytokine stimulation (e.g., IL-2 or IL-15), showing enhanced cytotoxicity, persistence, and anti-leukemic efficacy in preclinical models.

Other names
CLL1-directed CAR-NK cellsCLL-1-directed CAR-NK cellsCLL 1-directed CAR-NK cellsanti-CLEC12A CAR-NK cellsanti-CLEC-12A CAR-NK cellsanti-CLEC 12A CAR-NK cellsCLL-1 CAR-NK cell therapyCLL1 CAR-NK cell therapyCLL 1 CAR-NK cell therapychimeric antigen receptor natural killer cells targeting CLL-1
02

Targets

CLEC12A

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