Drug intelligence / Profile preview

CNB-001

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Salk Institute for Biological Studies
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

CNB-001 is a **synthetic pyrazole derivative of curcumin** developed to improve the biological and pharmacokinetic limitations of curcumin. It is designed as a neuroprotective and neurotrophic agent and shows **broad neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects** in multiple preclinical models. It inhibits neuroinflammatory signaling in microglia by reducing the activity of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), leading to decreased nitric oxide (NO) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression[1]. CNB-001 also enhances dopamine neuron survival, preserves monoamine transporter expression, improves mitochondrial protection, and ameliorates behavioral deficits in rodent models of neurodegenerative diseases such as **Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease**[3][5][8]. It modulates PI3K-Akt signaling, maintains ATP levels, and affects calcium-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIa. Its **primary potential indications** include Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, traumatic brain injury, stroke, and lung inflammation. Developed by researchers at the Salk Institute, CNB-001 is orally bioavailable, crosses the blood-brain barrier, and has demonstrated favorable safety and tolerability in animal studies[5][7].

Other names
pyrazole curcumin derivative
02

Targets

15-LOX (Lysyl Oxidase)ALOX12 (Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12S type)ERKNOS2 (Nitric Oxide Synthase 2)RK (Ribokinase)CAMK2A (Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha)NF-κBAKT1 (Proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Akt1)MAPK14 (p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase alpha)

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