Drug intelligence / Profile preview

COMBI 1

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Vaccine Research Institute
Modality
DNA Vaccines → Plasmid DNA → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Prophylactic Vaccines → Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Fc-Fusion Proteins → Carrier/Scaffold Proteins → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes, Monoclonal Antibodies → Antibody-Based Therapeutics
Administration
Intramuscular
01

Overview

COMBI 1 is a combination HIV vaccine regimen evaluated in the ANRS VRI06 Phase I clinical trial. It consists of the co-administration of CD40.HIVRI.Env, a biological vaccine comprising an anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody fused to the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp140 (Clade C, strain 96ZM651), adjuvanted with the Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) agonist Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol), and the DNA-HIV-PT123 vaccine, which encodes multiple HIV antigens including gp140, Gag, Pol, and Nef. Developed by ANRS Emerging Infectious Diseases and the Vaccine Research Institute (VRI), the regimen aims to target dendritic cells via the CD40 receptor to enhance antigen presentation and elicit robust humoral and cellular immune responses. Phase I results (NCT04842682) indicated that the combination is safe and induces early, sustained anti-Env cellular and V1V2 IgG responses in healthy HIV-negative volunteers.

Other names
CD40.HIVRI.Env + DNA-HIV-PT123 + Poly-ICLCCD40.HIVRI.Env + DNA-HIV-PT123 + Hiltonol
02

Targets

Env (HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein)CD40 (Cluster of differentiation 40 receptor)TLR3 (Toll-like receptor 3)

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