Drug intelligence / Profile preview

cyamemazine

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Theraplix
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral, Intramuscular
01

Overview

Cyamemazine is a typical antipsychotic drug of the phenothiazine class, primarily used in the treatment of schizophrenia and psychosis-associated anxiety. Despite its classification as a typical antipsychotic, it exhibits properties similar to atypical antipsychotics due to its potent anxiolytic effects and low risk of extrapyramidal side effects. Cyamemazine acts as an antagonist at multiple receptors, including dopamine D1–D4 receptors, serotonin 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT3, and 5-HT7 receptors, histamine H1 receptor, muscarinic acetylcholine M1–M5 receptors, and alpha1 adrenergic receptor. Its unique profile—especially strong antagonism at serotonin 5‑HT2A/2C/7—contributes to its anxiolytic action and reduced motor side effects compared to other phenothiazines. It was introduced by Theraplix in France[4][6].

Brand names
Tercian
Other names
cyamemazine monohydrochloridecyamemazine tartrate
02

Targets

HTR2A (Serotonin receptor 5-HT2A)HTR2C (5-hydroxytryptamine 2C receptor)HTR3A (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A)HTR7 (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7)DRD1 (Dopamine D1 Receptor)DRD2 (Dopamine D2 Receptor)DRD3 (Dopamine receptor D3)DRD4 (Dopamine D4 Receptor)HRH1 (Histamine H1 Receptor)mAChR (Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors)ADRA1A (α1A)

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