Drug intelligence / Profile preview

daunorubicin and cytarabine (CSPC Zhongnuo Pharmaceutical)

Development stage
Phase 4
Lead developer
CSPC Zhongnuo Pharmaceutical
Modality
Small Molecules, Lipid-based Nanoparticles → Nanoparticles → Drug Delivery Systems
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

Daunorubicin and cytarabine liposome (CPX-351) is a liposomal encapsulation of the anthracycline daunorubicin and the antimetabolite cytarabine in a fixed 1:5 molar ratio. This formulation is designed to optimize the synergistic delivery of the two drugs to leukemia cells while reducing systemic toxicity. It is primarily used for the treatment of adults with newly-diagnosed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) or AML with myelodysplasia-related changes (AML-MRC). CSPC Zhongnuo Pharmaceutical is developing a generic version of this liposomal formulation, which is currently undergoing bioequivalence studies to demonstrate parity with the reference drug, Vyxeos.

Brand names
Vyxeos
Other names
daunorubicin cytarabine liposomeliposomal daunorubicin and cytarabinedaunorubicin + cytarabine liposome
02

Targets

CDA (Cytidine deaminase)DNATOP2B (DNA topoisomerase II beta)DCK (Deoxycytidine kinase)RNR (Ribonucleotide reductase)DNA polymerase familyTOP2A (DNA topoisomerase II)

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