Drug intelligence / Profile preview

desogestrel + ethinylestradiol + interferon-beta 1a

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Sant'Andrea Hospital
Modality
Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes, Small Molecules
Administration
Oral, Subcutaneous
01

Overview

This investigational combination therapy involves the administration of oral estroprogestins (specifically desogestrel and ethinylestradiol) in conjunction with subcutaneous interferon-beta 1a (Rebif) for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Developed and studied at the MS Centre Sant'Andrea Hospital (Sapienza University of Rome), the treatment explores the hypothesis that sex hormones exert immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects that can synergize with standard disease-modifying therapies. The combination was evaluated in a Phase 2 clinical trial (NCT00151801) using two different estroprogestin dosing regimens (Mercilon and Gracial) to assess safety, tolerability, and efficacy on MRI-detected brain lesions and cognitive function in female patients.

Brand names
MercilonGracialRebif
Other names
estroprogestins + interferon-beta 1aoral contraceptives + Rebifestroprogestins-S. Andrea Hospital-relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
02

Targets

PR (Progesterone receptor)IFNAR (Immune system modulation via type I interferon receptor)ER (Estrogen receptor)

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