Drug intelligence / Profile preview

HBV MVA-HBV vaccine component

Development stage
Discontinued
Lead developer
GSK
Modality
Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Administration
Intramuscular
01

Overview

HBV MVA-HBV vaccine component is an investigational modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA)-based viral vector vaccine component developed by GSK for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. It is designed as part of a heterologous prime-boost immunotherapy regimen (GSK3528869A) that also includes a chimpanzee adenovirus vector (ChAd155-hIi-HBV) and adjuvanted recombinant HBV proteins (HBc-HBs/AS01B-4). The MVA-HBV vector encodes two key HBV antigens: the truncated hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) and the full-length small hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). Administered via intramuscular injection, the vaccine aims to stimulate robust HBV-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell immune responses to overcome immune tolerance in chronic carriers. In clinical trials, this immunotherapy regimen was evaluated sequentially following treatment with the antisense oligonucleotide bepirovirsen in patients on nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy. However, in late 2024, GSK terminated the Phase II development of the GSK3528869A regimen due to it failing to meet its primary efficacy endpoint.

Other names
Modified Vaccinia Ankara-Hepatitis B Virus vaccine componentMVA-HBV vaccine component
02

Targets

HBsAg (Hepatitis B surface antigen)HBc (Hepatitis B virus core protein)

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